Lower Extremity Review
Large epidemiological studies are needed to elucidate the underlying injury mechanisms, the demographics of each fracture group, and the influence of sex and age on the sustained fracture.
By Emilia Möller Rydberg, David Wennergren, Caroline Stigevall, Jan Ekelund, and Michael Möller
In infants and young children, a wide heterogeneity of foot shape is typical. Therefore, children, who are additionally influenced by rapid growth and maturation, are a very special cohort for foot measurements and…
By Juliane Mueller, Monika Richter, Kathrin Schaefer, Jonathan Ganz, Jörg Lohscheller, and Steffen Mueller
The growing use of kinesiology tape requires guidelines for safe and effective application. The popularity of kinesiology tape (KT) across the world is rising as witnessed by its common appearance on athlete’s bodies during the Olympic games or football…
By Adéla Andrýsková and Jung-Hoon Lee
Persistent problems with gait and balance function may lead to falls, fractures, and other serious injuries in older adults. Persistent problems with gait and balance function may lead to falls, fractures, and other serious injuries in older adults.
By Lars I. E. Oddsson, Teresa Bisson, Helen S. Cohen, Ikechukwu Iloputaife, Laura Jacobs, Doris Kung, Lewis A. Lipsitz, Brad Manor, Patricia McCracken, Yvonne Rumsey, Diane M. Wrisley and Sara R. Koehler-McNicholas
A need exists for user-friendly, offloading footwear that reduces high plantar pressure to prevent and treat foot ulcers. The high prevalence of lower extremity ulceration and amputation in people with diabetes is strongly linked to difficulties in achieving and maintaining a reduction of high plantar pressures (PPs), which remains…
By Sarah L. Hemler, Sofia Lydia Ntella, Kenny Jeanmonod, Christian Köchli, Bhawnath Tiwari, Yoan Civet, Yves Perriard, Zoltan Pataky
With temperatures on the rise and student athletes returning to preseason practice fields this summer, the National Athletic Trainers’ Association (NATA) has released safety tips to ensure parents ask the right questions of schools to ensure best sports safety practices are in place.
From the National Athletic Trainers’ Association
Mapping muscle motor points in the calf could improve electrode placement for neuromuscular electrical stimulation and thereby enhance outcomes.
By Elias Schriwer, Robin Juthberg, Johanna Flodin, and Paul W. Ackermann
A better understanding of how the medial arch stiffness of foot orthoses can be modulated by changing structural factors is necessary to better customize them for patients.
By Ana Sofia Tavera Pelaez, Nader Farahpour, Ian B. Griffiths, and Gabriel Moisan
Previous studies have confirmed that there is a difference in plantar pressure between falls and non-falls in elderly people, but the relationship between fall risk and foot pressure has not been studied.
By Yifeng Yan, Jianlin Ou, Hanxue Shi, Chenming Sun, Longbin Shen, Zhen Song, Lin Shu, and Zhuoming Chen
Hoverboard continues to be an increasingly popular ride option for all ages. But these rechargeable self-balancing scooters with electric motors and batteries require serious attention to safety. Designed for personal transportation, today’s hoverboards can reach speeds of 10 mph, with the average clocking in at 7 mph.
By Robert Weil, DPM
Ankle-foot orthoses are extensively used as a primary management method to assist ambulation of children with cerebral palsy (CP). However, certain barriers hinder their prescription as well as their use as a mobility device in all kinds of daily-life activities.
By Cristina Bayón, Marleen van Hoorn, Antonio Barrientos, Eduardo Rocon, Joyce P. Trost, and Edwin H. F. van Asseldonk
Plantar fasciopathy pain forces individuals to make adjustments in physical activity leading to reduced quality of life. Plantar fasciopathy (PF) is the most common cause of heel pain, and is associated with decreased physical activity level and quality of life. There has been limited research on the experiences of patients with PF.
By Marianne Mørk, Helene Lundgaard Soberg, Aasne Fenne Hoksrud, Marte Heide, and Karen Synne Groven
Chronic ankle instability—a recurring “giving way” of the lateral (outer) side of the ankle causing instability—results from repeated ankle sprains. These authors aimed to find a test battery that could be used easily and could discern true injury in this special population.
By Sofia Ryman Augustsson and Erik Sjöstedt
This chapter concerns the study of gait from an office setting, the understanding of what is considered normal, and the symptoms related to gait variations. In my training, gait evaluation was a crucial part in assessing how the [orthotic device] worked in controlling excessive motion, correcting for a short leg, improving someone’s posture, but also in spotting all sorts of problems.
By Richard Blake, DPM, MS
Purchasing footwear for children can be a concern for parents and caregivers, so clear and credible footwear information is important to help them with these decisions. This is particularly pertinent to the first 6 years, where a child’s development and…
By Cylie M. Williams, Helen A. Banwell, Kade L. Paterson, Katherine Gobbi, Sam Burton, Matthew Hill, Emma Harber, and Stewart C. Morrison
Join
Stay in the loop with the latest news and updates! Subscribe now to receive exclusive content, special offers, and important announcements straight to your inbox. Don’t miss out – join our community today for all the latest updates delivered directly to you.