Stopping Knee Hyperextension Starts with a Physical Therapy Examination and Then CPO Collaboration

Stopping Knee Hyperextension Starts with a Physical Therapy Examination and Then CPO Collaboration

Genu recurvatum or knee hyperextension is extension of the tibiofemoral joint beyond 0˚ in stance phase, commonly seen during hemiplegic gait. If initial contact of the foot occurs with plantarflexion, the ground reaction force vector (GRFV) at the ankle passes in front of the knee resulting in the hyperextension. Furthermore, hip flexion occurs with the trunk coming forward as the GRFV passes in front of the hip. However, hyperextension can be seen in terminal swing due to decrease control of the hamstrings from midswing to terminal swing prior to initial contact. This eccentric weakness is often missed during gait analysis.

By Dr. Jennifaye V. Brown

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Make Exercise Easy to Repeat

Make Exercise Easy to Repeat

When people say: “I don’t have time to exercise.” They’re not always talking about time. What they’re really often talking about is effort, inconvenience, and friction. That’s why the real benefit of making exercise more time-efficient isn’t actually saving time…It’s making exercise easier to start. Because when something feels easier to start, it usually becomes easier to repeat.

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Clinical Efficacy of 1 kg “Elastic Suit” Confirmed

Clinical Efficacy of 1 kg “Elastic Suit” Confirmed

Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), South Korea, has developed an ultra-lightweight wearable assistive device based on a tensegrity structure to help the physical activities of the older individuals, rehabilitation patients, and workers. The device is designed to deliver a sub-1 kg lightweight wearing experience, affordability, and sufficient physical assistive functions.

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AI-Guided Drug Search Flags Folic Acid for Diabetic Wound Healing

AI-Guided Drug Search Flags Folic Acid for Diabetic Wound Healing

National University of Singapore (NUS) researchers have developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-guided workflow that combines with molecular simulations to identify potential drug candidates for diabetic wound healing, identifying folic acid as a top candidate. Their approach brought together AI-based literature analysis, molecular-level computational simulation, and laboratory experiments, screening nearly 3,000 existing drugs and reducing the time from literature review to lab testing by more than 70%.

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Mantis-Leg-Inspired Smart Insole for Advanced Gait Diagnostics

Mantis-Leg-Inspired Smart Insole for Advanced Gait Diagnostics

A biomimetic smart insole system developed by a multidisciplinary team of researchers from China has achieved high-resolution plantar pressure sensing, energy self-sufficiency, and artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted gait intelligent diagnosis. Inspired by the hierarchical mechanosensory structure of the mantis leg, the research team designed a dual-microstructure capacitive pressure sensor, combining microstructured polydimethylsiloxane with compressible elastic foam.

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Brain Stimulation that Adapts to Parkinson’s Patients’ Steps

Brain Stimulation that Adapts to Parkinson’s Patients’ Steps

University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), researchers have developed a new form of deep brain stimulation (DBS) that adjusts in real time as a person walks, helping improve gait and reduce falls in people with Parkinson’s disease. The study, published June 15 in Nature Medicine, demonstrates for the first time that an implanted brain stimulator can detect neural signals associated with each step and automatically adjust stimulation within fractions of a second. Much like a cardiac pacemaker responds to the heart’s rhythm, the new system responds to the brain’s rhythm of walking.

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Oxygen-Delivering Gel for Chronic Wounds

Oxygen-Delivering Gel for Chronic Wounds

University of California, Riverside, researchers have developed an oxygen-delivering gel capable of healing injuries that might otherwise progress to limb loss. The new gel, tested in animal models, targets what researchers believe is a root cause of many chronic wounds: a lack of oxygen in the deepest layers of the damaged tissue. Without sufficient oxygen, wounds languish in a prolonged state of inflammation, allowing bacteria to flourish and tissue to deteriorate rather than regenerate. When oxygen from the air or bloodstream cannot penetrate far enough into injured tissue the result is hypoxia, which derails normal healing.

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Lactate Rewrites Cartilage Genes to Attenuate Post-Traumatic OA

Lactate Rewrites Cartilage Genes to Attenuate Post-Traumatic OA

Researchers from the Army Medical University in Chongqing, China, have reported new insights into cartilage repair mechanisms. Using a combination of cellular experiments and mouse models of joint injury, the team investigated how lactate-dependent histone modifications influence collagen production in chondrocytes. Their findings reveal a metabolic-epigenetic pathway that connects glycolysis, histone lactylation, and transcriptional control of cartilage matrix genes, shedding light on potential therapeutic strategies for post-traumatic osteoarthritis (OA).

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Soccer Footwear Platform for Children

Soccer Footwear Platform for Children

DREAM PAIRS KIDS has expanded its soccer footwear platform with a multi-series collection, each designed with performance identities tailored to different styles of play, movement patterns, fit preferences, and developmental stages. At the core of the collection is a speed-focused performance outsole system that features a lightweight TPU plate with a zone-based traction design and midfoot TPU support…

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Electrolyte Hydrating Compression Recovery Socks

Electrolyte Hydrating Compression Recovery Socks

Skineez® SkinCareWear® Electrolyte Hydrating Compression Recovery Socks are designed to combine graduated compression with electrolyte minerals, magnesium, and hydrating skincare technology infused directly into the fibers. Unlike traditional compression socks that focus solely on circulation, Skineez integrates hydrating mineral technology into an ultra-soft performance fabric designed to…

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Demineralized Bone Fiber Allograft

Demineralized Bone Fiber Allograft

VelvetDBF is a 100% allograft demineralized bone fiber engineered for bone void repair. Its elongated, interlocking cortical fibers form an osteoconductive scaffold that supports cellular attachment and new bone formation, with osteoinductive potential verified across in vitro and in vivo preclinical testing (ALP activity, BMP-2/BMP-7 expression, and in vivo OI scoring). Carrier-free, it delivers a…

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Ventilated Fabric Toe Caps Reduce Maceration Risk

Ventilated Fabric Toe Caps Reduce Maceration Risk

PediFix has introduced an assortment of ventilated digital devices for protection with better skin health. The firm’s Visco-GEL® line provides pain relief for a variety of foot and toe ailments with a proprietary, U.S.-made gel that cushions, protects, and hydrates skin. For some patients with sensitive skin–and those who keep the products on for longer, uninterrupted use, overhydrated skin can result.

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Translating Evidence to Clinical Practice–Implications for Functional Resistance Training for the Leg, Foot, and Ankle

Translating Evidence to Clinical Practice–Implications for Functional Resistance Training for the Leg, Foot, and Ankle

This article is a follow-up to the article titled, “Functional Resistance Training for the Leg, Foot, and Ankle.” The focus is to demonstrate how research can be translated to clinical practice through creative interventions. Functional resistance training has been used to improve outcomes associated with participation in life roles.

By Dr. Jennifaye V. Brown

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The Western Foot and Ankle Conference Highlights

The Western Foot and Ankle Conference Highlights

The California Podiatric Medical Association’s 2026 Western Foot and Ankle Conference drew nearly 900 podiatric physicians, residents, students, medical assistants, exhibitors, and industry partners to Anaheim, California, June 25–28. The annual meeting featured 65 educational sessions focused on evidence-based, clinically applicable topics, including biomechanics, surgery, wound care, sports medicine, pediatrics, dermatology, pain management, trauma, infection management, and limb salvage.

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lerEXPO Highlights: Promoting Diabetic Foot Health Through a Patient Activation Program

lerEXPO Highlights: Promoting Diabetic Foot Health Through a Patient Activation Program

In the quiet of a clinical exam room, the most telling diagnostic tool often isn’t a scalpel or a high-tech scanner–it is a gallon-sized freezer bag. Inside, the plastic crinkles as a patient pulls out a dozen amber pill bottles. They stare at the labels, a look of profound confusion on their faces, often unable to explain what half of the medications are even for. This “bag of pills” is the visceral reality for many of the 38 million Americans living with diabetes.

By Dr. Windy Cole, DPM, CWSP, FACCWS, FFPM RCPS (Glasg)

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