Lower Extremity Review
A team of researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) engineered an innovative magnetic wound-healing gel that promises to accelerate the healing of diabetic wounds, reduce the rates of recurrence, and thus lower the incidents of limb amputations. Each treatment involves the application of a bandage preloaded with a hydrogel containing skin cells for healing and magnetic particles.
Gait analysis is emerging as a valuable, non-invasive complement to cognitive assessments that aid in early diagnosis and management. In clinical settings, gait and balance tests typically focus on a straight walking path. However, researchers at Florida Atlantic University (FAU) have ventured into a different realm—curved path walking—a more natural yet complex activity. Straight walking is a rhythmic and…
Hanger, Inc., along with the American Orthotic and Prosthetic Association (AOPA), announced the creation of the Dr. James H. Campbell Commitment to Outcomes Award during the General Session at the annual AOPA National Assembly. The award was created to honor Hanger Senior Vice President and Chief Clinical Officer Jim Campbell, PhD, CO, FAAOP, for his exceptional contributions to…
Enovis™ recently unveiled its Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR® Ankle). Recent U.S. Food and Drug Administration approval makes this product the first and only mobile bearing ankle system in the United States produced with e+™ Polyethylene in the United States. The e+™ Polyethylene insert contains the free radical-neutralizing antioxidant vitamin E; as a result…
Patented ToeMate® Kits include a microwaveable soaking bowl, pretreatment and thermal chemistry, footrest, and instructions. Infected nails are pretreated with salicylic acid followed by soaking in warm bis (hydrogenated tallow alkyl) dimethyl quaternary chlorides (QAC) and poly (hexamethylenebiguanide) hydrochloride (PHMB) dissolved in water for 10 to 15 minutes once daily.
Dermatonics Deodorising Fizzy Foot Foam is the perfect solution for anyone who wants to keep their feet cool, fresh, and comfortable throughout the day. This unique, fizzing foot foam provides an instant cooling and refreshing sensation, while also deodorizing and revitalizing the skin. The fizzing sensation produced by the foam helps revive and rejuvenate the skin.
A better understanding of pedal biomechanics combines with textile science and evolving manufacturing techniques to take this humble piece of clothing to the next level. I’ve been doing my radio show, The Sports Doctor, for 40 years now and we’ve covered a lot of topics in that time. Ankle sprains, parenting young athletes, cleat placement, new shoe designs, bunions, all the usual stuff…but there’s something new in the air. Lately we’ve been discussing, believe it or not, socks! Socks are essential to sports as well as everyday activities, especially for those who spend all day on their feet.
By Robert Weil, DPM
Posterior malleolus fractures have been associated with ankle instability because the ligament pull that follows such fractures can lead to movement of the fracture fragment and consequently disrupt the weight-bearing surface’s integrity. Posterior malleolus fractures have a reported prevalence spanning 10% to 44% of all ankle fractures and are known to be associated with ankle instability and a heightened development of complications like traumatic arthritis.
By Jichong Ying, Jianlei Liu, Hua Wang, Yunqiang Zhuang, Tianming Yu, Shuaiyi Wang, and Dichao Huang
Restoring correct ankle biomechanics is essential for maintaining long-term joint health of the ankle in patients with chronic ankle instability. Lateral ankle sprain (LAS) is 1 of the most common musculoskeletal injuries in athletes and the general public. Incomplete recovery and inadequate restoring of function due to lack of appropriate rehabilitation can lead to chronic ankle instability (CAI). Loss of passive ligamentous stability and deficits in neuromuscular control and…
By Seyed Hamed Mousavi, Fateme Khorramroo, Hooman Minoonejad, and Johannes Zwerver
Varicose veins affect nearly one third of the adult population and are considered early warnings of the more serious chronic venous insufficiency. Early recognition and prevention are key to suppressing potential life-threatening damage and maintaining patient quality of life. Varicose veins (VVs)—those bulging, twisted blood vessels typically seen on the legs—are more than an esthetic issue. They can be painful and affect patients’ quality of life; left untreated, they can lead to life-threatening chronic venous insufficiency and venous ulcers and warrant a clinician’s attention.
By Angela Kelley, PA-C, MSM
Tens of thousands of shopping cart-related injuries are treated at United States (US) hospital emergency departments (EDs) each year. This study described shopping cart-related lower extremity injuries treated at US hospital EDs. Methods: An analysis was performed of shopping cart-related lower extremity injuries reported to the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System during 2000-2023.
By Mathias B. Forrester, BS
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a common disease in elderly adults. While previous studies have mainly focused on pathological changes, such as synovial and cartilage alterations, these authors sought to focus on changes in muscle quality. Echo intensity, shear modulus, and Myoton PRO (Tallinn, Estonia) are all potential and convenient tools for evaluating muscle properties. In addition to measuring muscle morphology, echo intensity and shear modulus also expand the scope of…
…The current review sought to analyze the evidence for changes in foot biomechanics during pregnancy and the postpartum period. These authors found that around half of the body mass acquired during pregnancy is in the woman’s abdominal region (anterior part of the trunk), which leads to changes in the center of gravity and more significant oscillations in the center of pressure. These factors induce disturbances in the pregnant woman’s gait.
Diabetic foot is a common complication of diabetes that affects quality and prognosis of life for patients and often requires hospitalization. Infection, alone or in association with ischemia, is the main cause of hospital admission and impacts prognosis. The aim of this study is to analyze the costs of diabetic foot lesions and assess factors that influence the economic impact, focusing on infection.
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