LER Cover Story:
Snake Bites to the Lower Extremity Reported to U.S. Emergency Departments
Background: Thousands of snake bites occur in the U.S. each year. Venomous snake bites can produce serious adverse effects, and even bites from nonvenomous snakes may cause adverse effects. Snake bites are often treated at hospital emergency departments (EDs). The objective of this study was to describe snake bites to the lower extremity treated at US hospital EDs.
By Mathias B. Forrester, BS
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Feature Articles
Prehabilitation for TKA: Preop and postop benefits
Prehabilitation, particularly in the form of exercise, has the potential to significantly improve preoperative and postoperative outcomes in patients with knee osteoarthritis who are undergoing total knee arthroplasty. Both physiological and psychological outcomes can be positively impacted.
By Carly McKay, PhD, and Harry Prapavessis, PhD
Patient Perspective: Communication takes edge off pain of recovery
When I first entered my podiatrist’s office for treatment of a moderately painful case of plantar fasciitis, I never thought that healthcare for my feet could get complicated. I subsequently developed sesamoiditis and my podiatrist prescribed custom orthotics for both my foot conditions. But then came the clincher: one night, I fell down a short flight of stairs and unfortunately landed on my foot.
By Barbara Boughton
Rethinking device design to improve compliance
Reducing the shaft height of a removable cast walker, which results in a lighter device and may also help improve postural stability, can help improve compliance in patients at risk for diabetic foot ulcers without compromising the device’s offloading capability.
By Sai Vikas Yalla, PhD, and Ryan T. Crews, MS, CCRP
Effects of minimalist shoes on running gait
Research suggests that when transitioning to a minimalist running shoe, foot strike pattern is key to preventing lower extremity injuries. A transitional minimalist shoe, with slightly thicker and softer soles, may help prevent certain injuries in some runners.
By Everett B. Lohman III, DSc, PT, OCS
Knee OA interventions: A look at value for money
Even if an intervention results in a positive clinical outcome in patients with knee osteoarthritis, another important factor to consider is whether that treatment’s benefits justify its costs. Increasingly, cost effectiveness studies are comparing OA interventions to determine value.
By Daniel Pinto, PT, PhD
Clinical assessment of ankle joint laxity
Ankle joint laxity can be a complicating factor in patients with acute ankle sprains or chronic instability, and testing for excessive laxity can help practitioners choose an appropriate method of treatment. However, not all tests for ankle joint laxity are created equal.
By Theodore Croy, PhD, PT, OCS, and Jay Hertel, PhD, ATC, FNATA
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Industry News & Updates
2019 DMEPOS Fee Schedule Available
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has made available the 2019...
UA Researchers Study How to Regrow Long Bone Segments Using 3D Printing
John A. Szivek, PhD, a scientist at the University of Arizona (UA) College of...
CMS Improperly Paid DMEPOS Suppliers
A U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Inspector General...
American Joint Replacement Registry Releases 2018 Annual Report
The American Joint Replacement Registry (AJRR), the cornerstone of the...
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A Message From the Publisher
Welcome to Lower Extremity Review or LER as we call it. This long awaited magazine fills the lower extremity information gap for practitioners in the fields of Podiatry, Physical Therapy, O&P Pedorthics, and Orthopedics. With over 20 years experience in multi-disciplinary editorial development and publishing, the collaboration of this incredible team has made this publication possible
Rich Dubin
Publisher and Chief Executive Officer
Featured Products
Lower Extremity Review
3DSizeME with Color Detection
The 3DsizeME system from TechMed 3D—including the Structure Sensor, 3DsizeME free iPad app, and MSoft software—is a compact, versatile, and affordable scanning solution that now offers a new color detection feature. Operators can now use colored positioning targets to...
FootFidget Exercise Device
Designed by physical therapists, the FootFidget is a versatile exercise device for health and fitness that can be used as a dynamic footrest when sitting or standing for long periods of time. “Fidgeting” (pressing the foot against the device’s flexible resistance...
Tendon Trak For Tendinopathy
Created by a physical therapist for treating lower extremity tendinopathies, the Tendon Trak from Innovative Bracing supports the tendon to decrease pain and improve function by facilitating anatomically efficient muscle contraction without excessive compression. The...
WalkingHealth Fall-Risk Analysis
WalkJoy has updated the software used with its namesake gait-restoration product to help clinicians assess a patient’s risk of falling. WalkingHealth is a portable gait-analysis tool to identify a patient’s risk of falling as low, medium, or high, along with tracking...
Coral Mag Fizz Supplement
Coral Mag Fizz is a beverage enhancer designed to boost the body’s ability to perform and recover by utilizing magnesium and potassium, an essential mineral duo reported to help relieve muscle cramps by improving muscle and nerve function and regulating the body’s...
Exercise Plan Software
PhysioTools software makes creating exercise programs quick and easy. Select exercises, customize the text, and then email or print the resulting handout. The new app can be used to send exercise plans to a smartphone or tablet. Each exercise includes clearly written...
Mephisto Maryse Sandal
New to the Mobils by Mephisto line of comfort footwear is the Maryse sandal for women, a slingback wedge sandal with a polyurethane outsole, nubuck upper, and three adjustable Velcro straps. A key feature of all Mobils footwear is the all-over soft padding—cushioning...
College Park Sidekicks
Introducing College Park’s Sidekicks, the first multi-axial stubbie feet for foreshortened prostheses. Used in pairs, the feet encourage muscle activity to assist bilateral transfemoral amputees with rehabilitation, especially when the goal is a transition to...
Reformulated Relief Cream
Relief topical analgesic from Corganics has a new and improved formulation, with more menthol than in the original (3% vs 2.5%) for increased effectiveness and an improved preservative system designed to ensure a three-year shelf life. The analgesic cream features a...

















