LER Cover Story:
Snake Bites to the Lower Extremity Reported to U.S. Emergency Departments
Background: Thousands of snake bites occur in the U.S. each year. Venomous snake bites can produce serious adverse effects, and even bites from nonvenomous snakes may cause adverse effects. Snake bites are often treated at hospital emergency departments (EDs). The objective of this study was to describe snake bites to the lower extremity treated at US hospital EDs.
By Mathias B. Forrester, BS
lerEXPO Upcoming Events
Feature Articles
Ankle balance training targets recurrent injury
Balance intervention programs improve postural stability, which reduces ankle sprain risk. By reducing injury recurrence, balance training reduces the risk of chronic ankle instability, and in turn the risk of ankle osteoarthritis.
By Erik A. Wikstrom, PhD, ATC, and Mitchell L. Cordova, PhD, ATC
Orthotics: Management of functional flat foot
The optimal arch height for a patient with functional flat foot may depend on the goals of orthotic management. Studies suggest that arch height directly affects excessive motion, but that controlling dynamic balance may require a more tailored approach.
By Stephen D. Perry, PhD, E. Anne Cunningham, Msc, CPed, and Kelly M. Goodwin, BSc
Achilles tears: Angling for optimal outcomes
The optimal immobilization angle for Achilles tendon healing may be smaller than previously thought.
By Walter H. Wray III, MD, Conor Regan, MD, Sagar Patel, BS, Ryan May, BS, and Selene G. Parekh, MD, MBA
Diabetes: Taking steps to prevent amputation
How a Nashville intervention program decreased amputation rates by 40% over a five year period.
By Mark Hinkes, DPM
Rehab speeds return after ACL surgery
At this knee center, return to play is based not on the calendar but on range of motion and strength. By Scott E. Urch, MD, K. Donald Shelbourne, MD, and Heather Freeman, PT, DHS
How cadavers could change your practice
Modeling studies have implications for management of plantar fasciitis, stress fractures and PTTD.
By Erin D. Ward, DPM
Trending Now
Lower Extremity Review
ShortTakes From the Literature
No Results Found
The page you requested could not be found. Try refining your search, or use the navigation above to locate the post.
A Foot Forward for Optimum Health
No Results Found
The page you requested could not be found. Try refining your search, or use the navigation above to locate the post.
Industry News & Updates
Orthotic designer John Sabolich dies
John Alan Sabolich, CPO, owner and clinical director of Scott Sabolich...
AOFAS launches awareness campaign
The Rosemont, IL-based American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society (AOFAS)...
APMA contributes ‘Choosing Wisely’ list
The American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM) on August 1 published a...
Pacira’s Exparel cuts post-TKA opioid use
The Journal of Arthroplasty in August published data showing local...
No Results Found
The page you requested could not be found. Try refining your search, or use the navigation above to locate the post.
A Message From the Publisher
Welcome to Lower Extremity Review or LER as we call it. This long awaited magazine fills the lower extremity information gap for practitioners in the fields of Podiatry, Physical Therapy, O&P Pedorthics, and Orthopedics. With over 20 years experience in multi-disciplinary editorial development and publishing, the collaboration of this incredible team has made this publication possible
Rich Dubin
Publisher and Chief Executive Officer
Featured Products
Lower Extremity Review
Omega Scanner 3D
WillowWood announces the Omega Scanner 3D, its newest shape capture device. The Omega Scanner 3D uses structured light to create a 3D image. When the light hits an object the pattern deforms and is then measured by the scanner at a rate of 550,000 measurements per...
Nufoot Indoor Shoes
Nufoot indoor shoes are designed to meet a variety of needs. Uses include yoga, Pilates, at the gym, in the pool, and other indoor activities. Made with antimicrobial materials from a patented design, the new Nufoot indoor shoes are skid-resistant, water-resistant,...
Leather Orthotics
Powerstep’s new Signature Leather Orthotics are functionally correct orthoses for management of plantar fasciitis, overpronation, metatarsal pain, heel pain, arch discomfort, or sore, aching feet. Product features include natural, distressed leather that softens and...
KidZerts Heel Cup
KidZerts has released a new product, the KidZerts Heel Cup, to relieve children’s heel pain and discomfort associated with Sever disease. Each heel cup is made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) semifirm foam rubber, and is contoured to comfortably hold the heel in...
Kickstart Orthosis
The Kickstart orthosis from Cadence Biomedical is a wearable device that helps stroke survivors and others with weakened muscles or disabilities regain mobility and independence. The new, diagnostic version of Kickstart allows practitioners to try the device and see...
Heelift Glide Boot
DM Systems introduces Heelift Glide, the most recent addition to its family of heel offloading boots that redistribute pressure to promote healing and prevent the development of new heel pressure ulcers. A smooth exterior allows patients to move without catching the...
Dictus for Foot Drop
Pro-Tech Orthopedics introduces the Dictus, an ultralight device for patients with foot drop. It can be used in standard shoes, with no need for special depths or widths to accommodate the device. A version for barefoot use is also available. The Dictus is low profile...
Clean Sweep Shoe Spray
The Tetra Corporation announces Clean Sweep, a new antimicrobial shoe spray designed to conveniently eliminate 99.9% of odor causing bacteria and fungi on contact. Clean Sweep is hypoallergenic and nontoxic, and it contains no artificial color or fragrance. It targets...
Arch Angels Children’s Insoles
Med-Vet International announces that Arch Angels Children’s Insoles are now available in sizes Toddler 6 through Youth 5. Inspired by a mom and developed by two podiatrists, Arch Angels conform to a child’s arch as it continues to develop through age 8 years. The...


















