Plantar fasciitis is a very common issue with many treatment options. The purpose of this study was to investigate if patient’s response to previous local steroid injection is predictive of their response to endoscopic plantar fascia release in regard to pain relief, functional recovery, and patient satisfaction. Researchers hypothesized that previous temporary improvement in response to local corticosteroid injection is…
Lower Extremity Review
Indoor VS. Regular Custom-Made Footwear for Diabetics at High Risk Of Foot Ulceration
Custom-made footwear designed specifically for indoor use increases footwear adherence in people with diabetes at high ulcer risk. The design and biomechanical requirements of such footwear are important if they are to safely replace regular custom-made footwear for indoor use. Researchers aimed to compare indoor-specific versus regular custom-made footwear for design characteristics and biomechanical function.
Partial Nail Avulsion With or Without Phenolization for Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails, a common and often painful condition, frequently require surgical intervention for effective management. This study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes of partial nail avulsion (PNA) with and without adjunctive phenolization, specifically focusing on recurrence and postoperative wound infection rates.
Diabetic Foot Infection in Relation to Bacteraemia and Endocarditis
Diabetic foot infections (DFIs) are one of the most important components causes for foot related hospitalization, surgery and lower extremity amputation. In addition to foot specific complications, DFIs are also associated with an increased risk of systemic complications such as acute kidney injury, central line infections, bacteraemia and endocarditis.
First MTP Joint-Preserving Surgery for Forefoot Deformity in Patients with RA
Arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint has been the gold standard for surgical treatment, particularly in cases of advanced joint destruction. This procedure is favored for its effectiveness in alleviating pain and improving function, despite sacrificing joint mobility. This study compares the clinical outcomes of first MTP joint…
Diagnostic Advancements in Early Detection of Diabetic Neuropathy
Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is a widespread complication of diabetes, affecting nearly 50% of individuals with the condition. It commonly begins with the gradual loss of sensation in the lower extremities, particularly in the feet. If left undetected and untreated, this loss of sensation can lead to serious consequences, such as…
Study Compares Clinical and MRI Findings for Midfoot Pain
Midfoot pain is common but poorly understood, with radiographs often indicating no anomalies. This study aimed to describe bone, joint and soft tissue changes and to explore associations between MRI-detected abnormalities and clinical symptoms (pain and disability) in a group of adults with midfoot pain, but who were radiographically negative for osteoarthritis.
Why I Want Bunion Surgery—The Patient’s Perspective
Hallux valgus is the most common pathology afflicting the hallux. Surgery is generally offered to symptomatic patients who fail conservative treatment. The aim of this study is to evaluate patient-reported reasons for undergoing hallux valgus corrective surgery in a preoperative and postoperative cohort.
Anatomy of Plantaris Tendon and Management of Midportion Achilles Tendinopath
Midportion Achilles tendinopathy (Mid-AT) is a complex condition that may be exacerbated by anatomical variations of the plantaris tendon. Recent anatomical studies, particularly the classification proposed by Olewnik et al., have enhanced the understanding of plantaris-Achilles interactions and their clinical implications.
A Novel Reconstructive Approach for Plantar Charcot Midfoot Ulcer
Chronic plantar ulcers in Charcot neuropathic osteoarthropathy (CNO) present a significant challenge in limb salvage due to biomechanical instability, poor tissue quality, and high mechanical stress at weight-bearing sites. Traditional surgical techniques, such as exostectomy and tendo-Achilles lengthening (TAL), effectively…
Transtibial Amputee: Adaptation Time with Robotic Prosthesis and Gait Symmetry
Below-knee amputations significantly affect quality of life by eliminating the critical biomechanical functions of the ankle joint, which is essential for gait stability and propulsion. While prostheses aim to restore mobility, passive prostheses fail to replicate ankle dynamics, leading to gait asymmetry and musculoskeletal…
Exercise, Kinesiology Tape or Orthosis Best for Pain in Women with HV
One of the most common foot health problems in adults is hallux valgus. The primary goal of hallux valgus therapy is to reduce pain, which affects 76%–83% of people with this deformity and to improve the positioning of the first toe. This study aimed to assess the effect of corrective exercises and exercises…
Outcomes after Arthroscopic Broström-Gould Procedure for CLAI
Chronic lateral ankle sprains are common injuries that are largely sequelae of inversion injuries of the ankle. These injuries are amenable to surgical intervention, namely, Broström-Gould reconstruction, which is commonly performed for the above injury. Many open and arthroscopic variations of the…
Freeze-Dried Platelet-Derived Concentrate for Achilles Tendon Rupture in Athletes
Achilles tendon ruptures (ATRs) often occur in competitive athletes. Various studies have been conducted to improve the treatment outcomes for ATRs, but the results remain unsatisfactory for athletes. The purpose of this study was to clarify the clinical outcomes of the addition of Freeze-dried Platelet-derived…
Posture Adaptations to Varying Visual Conditions in Dancers & Non-Dancers with CAI
Even though dancers have good postural control ability, ankle sprain is the most common injury among dancers, developing into chronic ankle instability (CAI). While dancers rely on visual cues during stage and practice, it is unknown how dancers with CAI perform balance in different visual conditions.
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