Researchers in Australia and Britain sought to understand the effects of non-surgical treatments on pain and function in people with patellofemoral pain (PFP). After reviewing the findings from 65 randomized controlled trials they found 6 interventions with positive effects at 3 months in people with PFP.
Lower Extremity Review
Loss of Training Due to COVID Unpredictable
A recent study from the Polish Academy of Sciences looked at the number of training days lost due to COVID-19 and vaccination against COVID-19 in elite athletes. The retrospective survey of 1,073 elite athletes found that…
Popular Diabetes Drugs Compared in Large Trial
Metformin has long been considered the first-line medication for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Combined with diet and exercise, the 3-part treatment regimen has been considered the best early approach to diabetes care. But when blood glucose becomes difficult to control and a second medication is…
Treatment for Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus
Osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLT) are often associated with ankle pain and dysfunction. They can occur after ankle trauma, such as sprains or fractures, but they usually present as a continued ankle pain after the initial injury has resolved. Chronic ankle ligament instability and subsequent microtrauma may lead to insidious development of an OLT. Medial-sided lesions are more common (67%) than lateral-sided lesions.
Candidaemia in Patients With Diabetes
Candidaemia is the most common fungal bloodstream infection in hospitalized patients. Diabetes is one of the risk factors for mortality from candidaemia. A group of researchers from Queen Elizabeth University Hospital in Glasgow, Scotland, compared the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and…
Efficacy of Postoperative Oral Antibiotics in Foot and Ankle Surgery
For patients undergoing foot and ankle surgery, preoperative oral antibiotics are standard of care. Yet, there is no consensus on the efficacy of this postsurgical protocol. For this study, researchers from the University of Tennessee Health Science Center in Memphis wanted to know whether postoperative oral antibiotics reduce the rate of surgical site infections (SSIs) in patients, with…
Defining Sarcopenia: Consensus Is Slowly Growing
Writing in the 50th anniversary edition of the journal Age and Ageing, researchers Avan Sayer and Alfonso Cruz-Jentoft express optimism that a newly formed Global Leadership Initiative on Sarcopenia will develop international consensus on definition and diagnosis.
Meter + Diabetes App = Improved Glucose Control
Using data from the Lifescan server, researchers sought to provide real-world evidence, that their products—the OneTouch Verio Reflect (OTVR) meter which provides ColorSure Dynamic Range Indicator (DCRI) and Blood Sugar Mentor (BSM) features that are complemented by the OneTouch Reveal (OTR) mobile app—support improved blood glucose control.
Newly Discovered Material Helps Diabetic Wounds Heal Quickly
Researchers from the University of Nottingham have discovered a new class of polymer that can provide instructions to both immune and non-immune cells to aid healing in hard-to-treat diabetic wounds. The findings have been published in Advanced Materials.
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