May 2014

LER05-14coverCover Story


Cell games: Clinical use of stem cell therapy is starting to outpace the evidence
Cell games: Clinical use of stem cell therapy is starting to outpace the evidence
Stem cell therapy is rapidly gaining momentum as a clinical option for indi­ca­tions including meniscal injury, wound healing, and osteoarthritis. But high-level research on the tech­nol­ogy’s efficacy and long-term safe­ty is hard to come by. By Emily Delzell

Editor Message


Out on a limb: Prevention Whac-a-Mole
Out on a limb: Prevention Whac-a-Mole
Say what you will about FIFA’s political entanglements—soccer’s international governing body has set the standard for developing injury prevention programs that are effective not just in a controlled research setting but also in the real world. Jordana Bieze Foster, Editor

Special Educational Series: Pediatrics


Pediatric05-14cvrSmaller patients, bigger challenges

Children are not simply smaller versions of adults, and therefore their healthcare shouldn’t be a scaled-down version of adult management. We know this. But every once in a while we come across a poignant reminder of just how important that maxim is.

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Special Section


athlete-specialATHLETES AND INJURIES: The global question of prevention

All the countries in the world share the challenge of keeping athletes healthy, and in April, sports medicine experts from across the globe met in Monaco to discuss the best ways to address those challenges at the IOC World Conference on Prevention of Injury & Illness in Sport. LER’s exclusive coverage of this event details clinical and scientific progress toward prevention of lower extremity injuries from ankle sprains to hamstring strains.

By Jordana Bieze Foster

Sponsored by an educational grant from…

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Departments


Healing hypoxic wounds: Fighting an uphill battle
Healing hypoxic wounds: Fighting an uphill battle
A lack of oxygen can negatively affect wound healing in a number of ways, but surgical, pharmacological, and other technological advances are allowing clinicians to enhance oxygen delivery to damaged tissues and… By Nanjin Park, DPM; Latricia Allen, DPM, MPH; Mary Nametka, MSN, RN, CWS, CWON, FNP-BC; Vickie R. Driver, MS, DPM, FACFAS
Elastic therapeutic tape: Applications at the ankle
Elastic therapeutic tape: Applications at the ankle
Research on the use of elastic therapeutic tape in patients with chronic ankle instability is limited, but recent findings do suggest that leaving the elastic tape on for several days is associated with improvements in… By Janet Simon, MS, ATC; Emily Hall, MS, ATC; and Carrie Docherty, PhD, ATC
Knee OA guidelines take patient-centric approach
Knee OA guidelines take patient-centric approach
Updated guidelines and new appropriate use criteria for nonoperative management of knee osteoarthritis aim to focus more directly on typical knee OA patients, who often have comorbidities that can complicate care and… By Larry Hand
Clinicians’ shoes can send mixed message to patients
Clinicians’ shoes can send mixed message to patients
Patients often look to foot and ankle practitioners for advice about footwear choices. But a recent survey of physicians found that nearly half don’t educate their patients about footwear guidelines, and that only one in… By Daniel Farber, MD

News


In the Moment: O&P

By Greg Gargiulo and Emily Delzell

Post-stroke balance: AFO use may improve self-efficacy
Post-stroke balance: AFO use may improve self-efficacy
Ankle foot orthoses (AFOs) improve self-reported balance confidence and may also improve physical functioning in individuals with chronic poststroke hemiplegia, according to a study published in the April issue of…
Rehab with energy-storing orthosis boosts function after military trauma
An integrated orthotic and rehabilitation program for soldiers with severe lower extremity trauma improves physical function and pain and decreases consideration of late amputation, even when patients begin it more than two years after injury.
Cost-effectiveness data favor bracing alone to prevent recurrent ankle sprain
Bracing costs less and prevents recurrent ankle sprain more effectively than bracing plus neuromuscular training (NMT), according to a cost-effectiveness analysis of injury prevention methods.

Market Mechanics

By Emily Delzell


Products


Shields II 
Hinged Brace
Shields II 
Hinged Brace
Hely & Weber introduces the Shields II hinged brace, which maintains the multiuse dynamic control features of the original Shields Brace but is lower profile, lighter weight, and more breathable.
Streifeneder
 AK-Suspender
Streifeneder
 AK-Suspender
Euro International, now successfully operating as Streifen­eder USA, announces the launch of the AK-Suspender. Designed for use with a transfemoral prosthesis, the suspender’s high-tech style and…
KidZerts 
Klute Sandal
KidZerts 
Klute Sandal
KidZerts announces a new footwear product for children, the KidZerts Klute Arch Support Sandal, which is designed to help align the lower extremities for improved posture and balance.
Sloped CAD-CAM 
Blockers
Sloped CAD-CAM 
Blockers
JMS Plastics Supply has added sloped blockers to its growing family of materials and supplies for milling machines used in computer-aided design and manufacturing.
Redesigned
 Fast Fit Inserts
Redesigned
 Fast Fit Inserts
Cascade Dafo’s popular line of prefabricated Fast Fit foot orthoses has a new streamlined look. HotDog, PattiBob, and Chipmunk shoe inserts now feature a breathable blue fabric covering, designed to improve durability while keeping feet cool and comfortable.
Skeo 3D Liner,
MagnoFlex Lock
Skeo 3D Liner,
MagnoFlex Lock
Ottobock announces two new products: the Skeo 3D liner and the MagnoFlex lock. The Skeo 3D is a silicone prosthetic liner that introduces Anatomy Specific Geometry (ASG) technology, which reflects the complexity of the lower leg anatomy and…
Redi-Thotics 
From ComfortFit
Redi-Thotics 
From ComfortFit
ComfortFit Orthotic Labs announces a partnership with Redi-Thotics whereby the Max and Flex products will be added to ComfortFit’s comprehensive line of prefabricated orthotic devices.
Adjustable 
Ankle  Joint
Adjustable 
Ankle Joint
OTS Corporation has introduced its new Double Adjustable Ankle Joint. The new ankle joint features an all stainless steel construction for stronger, longer lasting control. The lightweight (1.5 oz) joint has an ultra-small joint head to reduce overall bulk.
Diabetic Defense 
Topicals
Diabetic Defense 
Topicals
The PediFix Footcare Company introduces its DiabeticDefense line of topical products. These formulas help people with diabetes take better care of their feet. They wash away fungus and bacteria and help prevent skin breakdown that can lead to infections and ulcers.
Elite OTC 
Foot Orthoses
Elite OTC 
Foot Orthoses
Northwest Podiatric Laboratory introduces a new line of prefabricated foot orthoses, Elite OTC, as a medical-grade alternative to insoles from specialty retailers.