In a study of both trail and road runners, researchers from Belgium sought to investigate the risk factors for running-related injuries (RRIs). They conducted an online survey of 3,669 injured and noninjured runners. Injury was defined as pain of various kinds, without attention to its consequences on running practice.
Lower Extremity Review
Gait Parameters, Medications & Risk of Falls in Elderly
Falls are a leading cause of injury, hospitalization, and death among older adults due to a variety of factors, but 2 are key: 1) Changes to the medio-lateral margin of stability, pace, and base of support, which typically occur as part of the aging process; and 2) Increased use of multiple medications for a variety of chronic illnesses…
Balance Recovery Not Affected by Cognitive Task
Most of older adults’ falls are related to inefficient balance recovery after an unexpected loss of balance, i.e., postural perturbation. Effective balance recovery responses are crucial to prevent falls. Due to the considerable consequences of lateral falls and the high incidence of falls when walking, this study aimed to…
Utility of KAFOs Post-Stroke Studied
For many years, knee-ankle-foot orthosis (KAFO) therapy to improve functional mobility and activities of daily living (ADL) was considered to be effective for patients with stroke. However, evidence regarding the efficacy of KAFO use post-stroke is unclear, due to a lack of published high-quality studies.
Of Postage Stamps and WEARABLE ULTRASOUNDS
Several research groups have been seeking more versatile approaches to noninvasive ultrasound—approaches that would allow longer-term monitoring in a variety of settings via wearable devices. To date, most of these efforts have provided relatively low-resolution images or are unable to visualize deep tissues or organs.
Exercise + Corticosteroid Injection = Better Outcome in Achilles Tendinopathy
The combination of exercise therapy ad corticosteroid injection is more effective than exercise therapy alone in patients with long-standing Achilles tendinopathy, according to a new study from Denmark. In this randomized controlled trial of 100 patients with long-standing ultrasound-verified Achilles tendinopathy (range 20 – 26 months), researchers divided the participants into 2 groups. Assessment of pain and function were conducted at…
Importance of Alcohol in Falls
Fall injuries account for a substantial part of the health burden among elderly persons, and they often affect life quality severely and impose large societal costs. Alcohol intoxication is a well-known risk factor for accidental injuries, but less is known about this association among elderly people. The aim of this study was to assess whether risk of fall injuries among the elderly is elevated with an intoxication-oriented drinking pattern.
Gluteus Medius Dry Needling for Patellofemoral Pain
One of the most common knee problems is patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS)—accounting for 25% to 40% of knee problems. It is of great importance to pay attention to the muscles of the hip area in people with PFPS, especially to the presence of trigger points within the gluteus medius (GM). Accordingly, using therapeutic interventions to eliminate trigger points is required. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of…
Maintaining Muscle Strength to Prevent Depression?
Depression and anxiety are the leading mental health problems worldwide; depression is ranked as the leading cause of global disability with anxiety disorders ranked sixth. Preventive strategies based on the identification of modifiable factors merit exploration. The aim of the present study was to investigate the associations of handgrip strength (HGS) with incident depression and anxiety and to explore how these associations differ by sociodemographic, lifestyle, and health-related factors.
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